Case Study on Google Business Model †Free Samples to Students

Question: Examine about the Case Study on Google Business Model. Answer: Presentation This report centers around the plan of action of an association and dissects the achievement factor of that association in the market. The report depicts nine structure squares of the plan of action that are useful for the organization to make development and progress in the working business sector. For the conversation, Google Inc is chosen. The organization is the market chief in the innovation concentrating fundamentally on publicizing and advancements. The organization was established in 1995 by Larry Page who made this web index with the goal that clients can discover any report and site dependent on proper watchwords (Mcleod, 2005). Google fundamentally offers free types of assistance to its clients. Alongside the administration of web crawler, clients can likewise look for the books on Google Book Search, news on Google News, maps on Google Maps and Videos on Google video for example YouTube. Fundamentally, Google changed the method of web clients to look and offer the data. B eing most mainstream web search tool on the planet, couples of different administrations are reacting to the purchasers needs (Faille, 2018). So as to dissect the achievement procedure, it is imperative to comprehend the plan of action of the organization. The plan of action incorporates nine structure squares structure that are useful in accomplishing the business objectives and goals (Toor Dhir, 2011). The plan of action of Google is essentially an introduction of business tasks and administrations of the organization. The plan of action gives the comprehension of different business tasks of the organization for example administrations, and exercises so as to create more benefit. The plan of action fundamentally incorporates the joining of procedure of the organization, money just as association (Dudin, 2015). The plan of action canvas of Google is talked about underneath: The significant piece of the plan of action of key accomplices of the organization that are useful in working the business in the serious market. Key accomplices of Google are dissemination accomplices, Chrome and OS gadgets, open Handset coalitions and unique hardware makers (Osterwalder Pigneur, 2010). Key exercises of the organization remember innovative work for request to grow new advances and highlights and improvement of existing advances. Alongside this, the organization invests critical energy in the administration and upkeep of IT foundation, items and administrations. Organization is likewise connected with the technique, licenses and coalitions. Distinct advantages for Google incorporate servers and IT framework, server farms IPs and HR. Alongside this, there are different assets additionally for example licenses, licenses and exclusive materials that are useful in the achievement and development of the organization (Mason, 2015). The target of the organization is to offer some benefit to the clients for publicizing, web search, stage and ventures and working frameworks. Alongside this, the business standards of the organization can be comprehended by the statement of purpose that is to deal with the data of World and make it valuable and available for the clients in everywhere throughout the world (Lake, 2015). There are different ways by which the organization keeps up solid associations with the clients. The point of the organization is to keep up sound client connections by various ways that are talked about underneath: Individual help To the clients at the dissemination habitats by telephone support, email and contact by site so the questions of the clients can be taken care of adequately, Robotized administrations Sending receipt to the clients email address after the affirmation of item arranges, email for the assortment of the items and email for gathering criticism regarding item bought, administration gave, and advertising and so on (Sinfield, Calder, McConnell Colson, 2011). Deals and bolster benefits and committed group in the organization are centered around building and improving solid associations with the clients. Channels are extremely useful for the clients to reach to the administrations of the organization. Channels utilized by Google will be Google subsidiary site, Google Adwords and google.com. There are deals and bolster groups so as to arrive at arrange individuals and promoters. Along these lines, channels utilized by the organization are colleagues, key vendors and merchants, versatile bearer and stores (Armstrong Cunningham, 2012). In Google, clients are divided into three catagories. First is Users sections who utilize the data in the correct and advantageous way by utilizing Google items and administrations. Second are publicists who have the cost-effective approach to show on the web and disconnected promotions to the clients. Third and last are content suppliers or Google arrange individuals who utilize the administrations. Another section may likewise incorporate cell phone producers and clients with engineers (Fifield, 2012). In Google, the essential expenses are acquired in individuals, innovative work, IT foundation, showcasing and selling expenses and general and regulatory expenses and money related expense. These expenses are for the most part assessed in the money related reports of the organization. The essential income of the organization is produced from its promotion controlled web crawlers. The income floods of the organization are created by big business item deals, and Google sites. Basic achievement factors In light of the plan of action canvas, it is seen there are some basic factors that are useful in the achievement of Google. One of the significant components of Google plan of action is the organization is utilizing multi-sided stage plan of action design. There are some key factors in the plan of action of the organization that separate it from different organizations and accommodating in making progress and development (Filet, 2013). Offer The plan of action of Google incorporates three offers. Despite the fact that Google has different incentive for the shoppers however they follow single way of thinking for example giving focused on promoting internationally. The organization is resolved to give the best accessible innovation to the clients. The organization essentially makes easy to understand stage by which individuals can straightforwardly associate with the data. By this, organization upgrades the general client experience. This draws in wide scope of the buyers who are keen on utilizing free administrations of Google. The organization guides the clients to the new sites on those pages where they need to get the data. Alongside this, the organization is improving its web index ordinarily as far as exactness, beneficial capacities and redid results. This upgrades the competiveness of the organization in everywhere throughout the world. On any significant dates and occasions like date of birth of some well kn own craftsmen, imaginative and advancement of Google can be found in the designs and words. Alongside this, innovativeness feeling of Google can likewise be found in its language settings (Tater, 2016). Income Google has become the apparatus of showcasing itself for other organization. The achievement factor of the organization is its income framework. The organization has solid monetary record with no any obligation and about $50 billion in real money (Dawn, 2013). The organization has elevated level of inward competency alongside innovation and friends is drawing in top ability from the contenders for a considerable length of time. Alongside this, the brand name of the organization is likewise solid among the clients. As far as capital, there are boundless open doors for the organization. Presently, Google has set up itself as the main piece of the overall industry as far as portable frameworks with android and friends has figured out how to grow new long range informal communication ventures (Wolfe, 2017). Human asset This factor is one of the best resource of Google Inc. With the top ability from everywhere throughout the world, Google can acquire different advancements and new advances its items. Alongside this, organization can keep up serious situation in the market regarding innovation, structure and innovativeness. There are a few reasons by which Google can pull in the top notch human asset effectively. One of them is that organization has successful workplace as it is renowned for its fun and genuine workplace and high paid. Alongside this, there is open to workplace where representatives can improve their working quality and effectiveness. This rouses development and assorted variety in the organization. These components add to the way that Google is making progress because of best ability. Creators and maintainers of the organization are innovative and high feeling of imagination. End In view of the general conversation, it is seen that Google can make development and progress because of its plan of action. Alongside this, Google has different components that are useful in making progress in the market. In the plan of action, there are nine structure hinders that speak to the administrations of the organization gave to the understudy. Organization offers some benefit suggestions to the clients. This pulls in wide scope of the buyers who are keen on utilizing free administrations of Google. References Armstrong, G., Cunningham, M. H. (2012). Standards of advertising. Australia: Pearson distribution Day break, (2013). Google 2012 income hits $50 billion, benefits up. Recovered from https://www.dawn.com/news/780915 Dudin, M. N. (2015). The Innovative Business Model Canvas in the System of Effective Budgeting: Asian Social Science. 11 (7). 290-296 Faille, C., (2018). Google's Key Success Factors. Recovered from https://smallbusiness.chron.com/googles-key-achievement factors-27311.html Fifield, P. (2012). Showcasing technique. (second). Berlin: Reed instructive distributing Pvt Ltd Filet, E. (2013). Conceptualizing Business Models: Definitions, Frameworks and Classifications: Journal of Business Models. (1). 85-105. Lake, C., (2015). Googles five key achievement factors for successful groups. Recovered from https://searchenginewatch.com/sew/study/2435671/google-s-five-key-achievement factors-for-viable groups Bricklayer, H. (2015). Pattern Driven Innovati

Business Simulation Game (Individual Report) Essay

Business Simulation Game (Individual Report) - Essay Example ment of a foot-wear organization working in Europe-Africa, Latin America, Asia-Pacific and North America and the vital choices that the virtual organization has produced using its Year 10 to Year 15 of activity. The organization works in four distinctive topographical territories; Europe-Africa, Latin America, Asia-Pacific and North America. This implies the organization works in various political climates. It in this way needs to manage the issues and difficulties of political ambiguities and choppiness. So as to make a world of politics that is agreeable to our business, we have sought after political hazard the executives systems. We have exploited the developing worldwide mindfulness and went into the worldwide market. As globalization prompts more business open doors for our organization, we need to change the jobs of the business game and plan as needs be with the evolving elements. We welcome that diverse hierarchical players and settings shape our business openings through various open arrangement forms in the regions that have our tasks. Prior to choosing a specific system to assume responsibility for the political vulnerability, our organization further thought about the High Involvement Strategy. This included pondering the chance of exhausting incredible assets and building up an increasingly detailed methodology. The system would be equipped towards affecting the world of politics in manners that would yield greatest comes back to our endeavors. Utilizing this methodology, the organization didn't surrender organizing with other comparative disapproved of firms. Rather than alliance with similarly invested firms to pick up scale, the procedure would be for assorted gatherings to pick up scope. All organizations, associations and offices are potential individuals from the High Involvement Strategy. The technique would incorporate systems administration of local, neighborhood, national, political, financial and social on-screen characters. Through regular correspondence and contact, the system acts like a data gathering gadget that

Reducing Stress With Diaphragmatic Breathing

Reducing Stress With Diaphragmatic Breathing PTSD Coping Print Reducing Stress With Diaphragmatic Breathing By Matthew Tull, PhD twitter Matthew Tull, PhD is a professor of psychology at the University of Toledo, specializing in post-traumatic stress disorder. Learn about our editorial policy Matthew Tull, PhD Updated on October 10, 2019 Datacraft Co Ltd/Getty Images More in PTSD Coping Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Related Conditions PTSD and the Military You may have heard that deep breathing exercises can relieve stress. Unlike some stress-relieving techniques, solid research shows that breathing techniques are not only very effective in reducing stress in our lives, but they are remarkably easy to learn and use at any time. How to Breathe Properly It may sound strange, but many people actually dont breathe properly. Natural breathing involves your diaphragm, a large muscle in your abdomen. When you breathe in, your belly should expand. When you breathe out, your belly should fall. This is known as diaphragmatic breathing.  Over time, people forget how to breathe this way and instead use their chest and shoulders, causing short and shallow breaths, which can increase your stress and anxiety. Diaphragmatic Breathing for Anxiety Instructions Fortunately, its never too late to relearn how to breathe and help  protect yourself from stress. Practice this simple exercise to improve your diaphragmatic breathing: Find a comfortable position either lying on your back or sitting. If youre sitting down, make sure that you keep your back straight and release the tension in your shoulders by letting hem drop.Close your eyes. Alternatively, you can keep your eyes open (and eventually you likely will) but closing your eyes helps you to focus on the mechanics of breathing rather than outside stimuli.Place one hand on your stomach and the other on your chest.Take a few breaths as you normally would. Does your belly rise and fall with every breath in (inhalation) and every breath out (exhalation)? If you can answer yes, thats good. This is the natural way of breathing. If your belly stays still but your chest rises and falls with every breath, practice breathing by only allowing your belly to rise and fall when you breathe in and out.Continue to take deep breaths, concentrating on only moving your belly.Continue as long as you would like. Tips Keep these tips in mind when youre practicing diaphragmatic/deep breathing: It can take some time to relearn how to breathe. The more you practice, the easier it becomes. Take some time each day to practice this exercise. The nice thing is, you can do it anywhere.Try to practice at a time when youre already relaxed. This will make it easier to take deeper breaths.If youre having trouble taking deep breaths, try breathing in through your nose and exhaling through your mouth. Also, slowly count to five in your head as you breathe in and out.In time and with practice you will get an idea about how long you need to practice deep breathing exercises to reduce stress. Early on it may be helpful to set a particular time limit, for example, three minutes if youre pressed for time. Keep in mind that its usually more effective to practice several shorter periods of deep breathing rather than single long episodes of deep breathing. Practicing more often also helps you incorporate deep breathing as a habit into your lifestyle. Other Stress Relief Techniques Once you become comfortable with deep breathing, you can add other stress-relieving techniques in a way that works for you, including: If you suffer from panic disorder or even panicky feelings, try advancing to a 3-part-breath for calming severe anxiety.Consider adding music therapy to your exercises.Consider adding in guided imagery.Add deep breathing to progressive muscle relaxation exercises.Try deep breathing as a part of Pilates. Stress Relief Techniques Benefits There are many benefits of breathing exercises that have been documented in studies, including reversing the stress response once it occurs, helping you to be less reactive in stressful situations, and aiding in physical processes such as sleep, pain control, and even digestion. Diaphragmatic breathing is so helpful that healthcare providers often prescribe it to PTSD patients to help reduce stress and regulate emotions. In fact, a new app for wearables has been developed called BreatheWell thats designed to help veterans and military service members with PTSD and/or brain injuries remember to do, and guide them through, breathing exercises. Adopting a Stress Management Lifestyle Deep breathing is just one method of reducing, or at least coping with, the stress in your life, but there are many stress management techniques that may help you live with more joy and less worry every day. Using a combination of these techniques is ideal, as some methods are more conducive than others in particular situations. Even better, make a stress management lifestyle a family affair. Try some of these stress-relieving practices that you can do with your children. 17 Highly Effective Stress Relievers

Reducing Stress With Diaphragmatic Breathing

Reducing Stress With Diaphragmatic Breathing PTSD Coping Print Reducing Stress With Diaphragmatic Breathing By Matthew Tull, PhD twitter Matthew Tull, PhD is a professor of psychology at the University of Toledo, specializing in post-traumatic stress disorder. Learn about our editorial policy Matthew Tull, PhD Updated on October 10, 2019 Datacraft Co Ltd/Getty Images More in PTSD Coping Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Related Conditions PTSD and the Military You may have heard that deep breathing exercises can relieve stress. Unlike some stress-relieving techniques, solid research shows that breathing techniques are not only very effective in reducing stress in our lives, but they are remarkably easy to learn and use at any time. How to Breathe Properly It may sound strange, but many people actually dont breathe properly. Natural breathing involves your diaphragm, a large muscle in your abdomen. When you breathe in, your belly should expand. When you breathe out, your belly should fall. This is known as diaphragmatic breathing.  Over time, people forget how to breathe this way and instead use their chest and shoulders, causing short and shallow breaths, which can increase your stress and anxiety. Diaphragmatic Breathing for Anxiety Instructions Fortunately, its never too late to relearn how to breathe and help  protect yourself from stress. Practice this simple exercise to improve your diaphragmatic breathing: Find a comfortable position either lying on your back or sitting. If youre sitting down, make sure that you keep your back straight and release the tension in your shoulders by letting hem drop.Close your eyes. Alternatively, you can keep your eyes open (and eventually you likely will) but closing your eyes helps you to focus on the mechanics of breathing rather than outside stimuli.Place one hand on your stomach and the other on your chest.Take a few breaths as you normally would. Does your belly rise and fall with every breath in (inhalation) and every breath out (exhalation)? If you can answer yes, thats good. This is the natural way of breathing. If your belly stays still but your chest rises and falls with every breath, practice breathing by only allowing your belly to rise and fall when you breathe in and out.Continue to take deep breaths, concentrating on only moving your belly.Continue as long as you would like. Tips Keep these tips in mind when youre practicing diaphragmatic/deep breathing: It can take some time to relearn how to breathe. The more you practice, the easier it becomes. Take some time each day to practice this exercise. The nice thing is, you can do it anywhere.Try to practice at a time when youre already relaxed. This will make it easier to take deeper breaths.If youre having trouble taking deep breaths, try breathing in through your nose and exhaling through your mouth. Also, slowly count to five in your head as you breathe in and out.In time and with practice you will get an idea about how long you need to practice deep breathing exercises to reduce stress. Early on it may be helpful to set a particular time limit, for example, three minutes if youre pressed for time. Keep in mind that its usually more effective to practice several shorter periods of deep breathing rather than single long episodes of deep breathing. Practicing more often also helps you incorporate deep breathing as a habit into your lifestyle. Other Stress Relief Techniques Once you become comfortable with deep breathing, you can add other stress-relieving techniques in a way that works for you, including: If you suffer from panic disorder or even panicky feelings, try advancing to a 3-part-breath for calming severe anxiety.Consider adding music therapy to your exercises.Consider adding in guided imagery.Add deep breathing to progressive muscle relaxation exercises.Try deep breathing as a part of Pilates. Stress Relief Techniques Benefits There are many benefits of breathing exercises that have been documented in studies, including reversing the stress response once it occurs, helping you to be less reactive in stressful situations, and aiding in physical processes such as sleep, pain control, and even digestion. Diaphragmatic breathing is so helpful that healthcare providers often prescribe it to PTSD patients to help reduce stress and regulate emotions. In fact, a new app for wearables has been developed called BreatheWell thats designed to help veterans and military service members with PTSD and/or brain injuries remember to do, and guide them through, breathing exercises. Adopting a Stress Management Lifestyle Deep breathing is just one method of reducing, or at least coping with, the stress in your life, but there are many stress management techniques that may help you live with more joy and less worry every day. Using a combination of these techniques is ideal, as some methods are more conducive than others in particular situations. Even better, make a stress management lifestyle a family affair. Try some of these stress-relieving practices that you can do with your children. 17 Highly Effective Stress Relievers

Realism vs. Romanticism in Hawthornes Young Goodman...

Nathaniel Hawthorne’s classic tale â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† is a good example of a short story embodying both characteristics of realism and characteristics of romanticism. M. H. Abrams defines romantic themes in prominent writers of this school in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries as being five in number: (1) innovations in the materials, forms and style; (2) that the work involve a â€Å"spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings†; (3) that external nature be a persistent subject with a â€Å"sensuous nuance† and accuracy in its description; (4) that the reader be invited to identify the protagonist with the author himself; and (5) that this be an age of â€Å"new beginnings and high possibilities† for the person (177-79).†¦show more content†¦Well; shes a blessed angel on earth; and after this one night, Ill cling to her skirts and follow her to Heaven. With this excellent resolve for the future, Goodman Brown felt himself justified in making more haste on his present evil purpose. After Deacon Gookin and the minister had passed by, the reader feels the very feelings of Brown: Whither, then, could these holy men be journeying, so deep into the heathen wilderness? Young Goodman Brown caught hold of a tree, for support, being ready to sink down on the ground, faint and overburthened with the heavy sickness of his heart. He looked up to the sky, doubting whether there really was a Heaven above him. Secondly, â€Å"a spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings† is Abrams’ next criterion for romantic writing. And for a certainty there is considerably much of this in â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† especially as the climax approaches. Faith! shouted Goodman Brown, in a voice of agony and desperation; and the echoes of the forest mocked him, crying- Faith! Faith! as if bewildered wretches were seeking her, all through the wilderness. The cry of grief, rage, and terror, was yet piercing the night, when the unhappy husband held his breath for a response. . . .My Faith is gone! cried he, after one stupefied moment. There is no good on earth; and sin is but a name. Come, devil! for to thee is this world given. And

The Power of the Customers in the Automobile Industry Essay

1. The power of Customer There are two categories of customers in the automobile industry: final customer, the actual users of the end product and industry’s customer, for instance manufacture company buying the necessary items from the supplier. The power of customer is the extent of an impact that the buyer has on a supplier or manufacturing business. Buyers are powerful if: †¢ Purchase of large volumes †¢ The product is standardized †¢ Low switching costs †¢ Price sensitive †¢ Threat of backward integration 1.1. Ultimate customer Private customer is price sensitive. The cost of purchasing the car represents a significant percentage of consumer budget, therefore the price will become very important factor while choosing a product. Consumer†¦show more content†¦1.2. Industry’s buyers There are many different items needed, in order to manufacture a car. Therefore, the firm has to have very high control and insight on their supply chain. Kraljic’s matrix is a tool that helps to segment suppliers into 4 categories. By using the matrix, it is possible to differentiate items based on the their availability on the market and the extent of significance for the company. For instance, if there are only few alternative suppliers for an item and it is of high value for the company, possibly because of the large purchase volumes or nature of the item is of high complexity, it is categorized as a Strategic item on a producers market. In this case, the company faces potential shortages of future deliveries also the threat of losing control over supplier. There are two available strategies that the company could perform in order to secure deliveries and to gain the customer power. First option is to develop a close relationship with the supplier, to sign a long-term coo peration contract. Second solution is to use backward integration strategy, which is when the manufacturer enters the supplier’s business. Ford Motor Company experienced tough times during the early 20th century. Many suppliers could not survive low economical situation, therefore Ford faced shortages in deliveries and could not produce the quantity of cars demanded. First thought that Henry Ford tried to implement wasShow MoreRelatedEnvironmental Challenges Facing The American Auto Industry Essay775 Words   |  4 PagesChallenges facing the American Auto Industry The American Auto Industry has evolved for many decades with pioneers such as Ford Motor Company. The United States Auto Industry was once upon a time a global leader in the automotive industry but due to knowledge and skills acquisition by other automobile manufacturers such as Toyota, the once American Auto Industry leadership has been surpassed. I will give discuss this following paragraphs. 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A Good Man Is Hard To Find Essay examples - 2604 Words

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Flannery OConnors short story collection A Good Man is Hard to Find has many elements of a southern gothic work. Images of ancient castles with sliding panels create suspicious themes and settings that lead the readers into the dark and gloomy world of the southern United States. With all of the violence, horror, and dismal surroundings presented in OConnors stories there is too a moral message given. Later gothic work did not always explain horror like this, holding little moral value to contrast their grotesque images (notes, November 1). OConnors stories do include a strong moral element, frequently in the form of religious explanations. The characters within A Good Man is Hard to Find are usually†¦show more content†¦If Sammy is not a good man is he evil? Could he represent Satan, Red Sammy is a fitting parallel name. Sammy then states that quot;a good man is hard to find.quot; Could this be forewarning to the grandmothers confused values of what is right or wrong (good or bad)? Soon the family is on their way again but the grandmother forces her way by using the children. Getting the kids exited enough to annoy their father so much that he breaks down and changes the route and seeks out the old gothic house. We soon learn that the grandmother has made a geographical mistake thinking Georgia for Tennessee. Her ignorance starts a chain of events which will result in all their deaths: Brining the cat along even though she knew it wold not be allowed, forcing her will even when unsure if it was right (OConnor, 2, 11). The grandmothers uncertainty of geography could be read as mirroring her spiritual uncertainty. After the car crashes we see that the grandmother is self-serving. She uses gender roles (quot;you wouldnt shoot a womanquot;) and religious images to try and save herself and to make the Misfit to look well upon her (OConnor, 14-19). This plea seems very self-serving. Why not ask- quot;you wouldnt shoot a family, would you?quot; The argument of religion as a reason to be good is rejected by the Misfit (OConnor, 21). By dismissing Christs history the Misfit also rejects the grandmothers self-serving values.Show MoreRelatedIs It Hard For Find A Good Man?1739 Words   |  7 PagesHadleigh Garza Ms. Vernon English 1302.05 March 26, 2015 Is it Hard to Find a Good Man? In the short story â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find† Flannery O’Conner introduces the story with the characters, the grandmother, her son Bailey, his wife, his two children June Star and John Wesley, and the baby, on the way to Florida for a vacation. 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In Flannery OConnorsRead MoreA Good Man Is Hard To Find1460 Words   |  6 Pages1102 Society and Class in â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find† In Flannery O’Connor’s short story, â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find† the grandmother and the Misfit become the main focus even though the other characters are involved in the story. Throughout the entire story, The Misfit is portrayed as the symbol of evil because he was in jail; he escaped from jail, and he committed murders. The grandmother believes to be greater than the people that she are around because of the â€Å"good† that she portrays. The conventionalRead MoreA good man is hard to find2182 Words   |  9 PagesThe Use of Religion in Flannery O’Connor’s â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find† Flannery O Connor is a Christian writer, and her work shows Christian themes of good and evil, grace, and salvation. O’Connor has challenged the theme of religion into all of her works largely because of her Roman Catholic upbringing. O’Connor wrote in such a way that the characters and settings of her stories are unforgettable, revealing deep insights into the human existence. In O’Connor’s Introduction to a â€Å"Memoir of MaryRead MoreA good man is hard to find2745 Words   |  11 Pages#1 A Closer Look Into â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find† By James ENC-1102 The short story I chose for my critical essay is a story that caught my attention with a gentle and inspiring title and as I began to turn pages it suddenly evolved into a theme that caught me off guard and I quickly became intrigued by elusive style of writing the author used to express this story in a unique form of literature. After reading Flannery O’Connor’s â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find†, I will discuss the vividRead More A Good Man Is Hard To Find Essay638 Words   |  3 Pages Good Man Is Hard To Find A Good Man is Hard to Find Flannery O’Connor’s A Good Man is Hard to Find is filled with foreshadowing which the first time reader will not grasp, but leaps out of the pages for repeated readers. When first read, A Good Man is Hard to Find, the reader does not value the importance of the grandmother charter and her warning. She is thought to just be a rambling, nagging old lady. Even the grandmother does not realize the importance of what she is saying. The grandmotherRead MoreA Good Man Is Hard To Find Analysis743 Words   |  3 PagesIn the Flannery O’Connor’s short story, â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find† we find out that the title indicates of what the story is about. The title actually came from the lyrics of a song written by Eddie Green in 1918. The title of â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find† by Flannery O’Conner is quite ironic really. The reader expects to eventually find a good man in the story, but is quite surprised at the ending of the story. The title A Good Man is Hard to Find is expressed clearly in this story by introducingRead MoreAnalysis Of A Good Man Is Hard To Find1071 Words   |  5 PagesFlannery O’Connor’s â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find†, the definition of good can only be determined if we understand two things, the typical definition of good and what to make of the main character known as the Grandmother. The definition of good should first be noted as, â€Å"that which is morally right; righteousness.† This will be the analysis of the grandmother and the ultimate decision as to the definition of good throughout this story. In the Secular Meaning in ‘A Good Man is Hard to Find,’ the discussionRead MoreEssay On A Good Man Is Hard To Find851 Words   |  4 Pages Review on a story â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find† In the story â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find† by Flannery 0’Connor, a southern family planning a road trip to Florida portrays the hypocrisy of the society through their actions and dialogues. Major question that rose in the story was what is considered good and how there aren’t enough good men left in the world.† A social science major with several courses in English, O’Connor is remembered by her classmates as obviously gifted but extremely shy. HerRead MoreEssay on A Good Man Is Hard to Find708 Words   |  3 PagesSince the beginning of mankind there is been an unsolved issue of good verses evil. We see this controversial issue in everyday life, Such as Television, Newspaper, etc. It is not difficult to label the agent of evil in Flannery O Connors signature story, A Good Man is Hard To Find, says John, Desmond. The family is described as a typical modern family, which has all type of problems. Agreeing with each other is one of the biggest p roblems the family faces. The story starts of where Grandma

Curriculum Connection Lesson Plan Essay free essay sample

Curriculum Connection I believe that in order to successfully teach the class it is important to have the right atmosphere in the class. Without this atmosphere no learning will happen because the students will not be able to ease their minds. When students have problems with the class they shut down their minds and do not learn. To make sure that this does not happen we need to create an environment where the students have open minds which can only happen in a comfortable environment. To me it is important for the students to work both in groups and individually. Both of these have their own strengths and weaknesses which enable students to grow. Group tasks involve trusting others and helping others out which helps the students feel more comfortable because they are with their peers. On the other hand individual tasks help the students feel empowered because they realize that they are the boss and that they can do what they want to do (Stensvold Wilson, 1990). We will write a custom essay sample on Curriculum Connection Lesson Plan Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This empowerment is necessary for personal growth. Working with others is also a necessary skill that much be learnt to lead a successful life. The way I see it, one of the most important things there is in classrooms is trust. The teacher is going to try to have the students learn new and exciting things. This is only possible when the students trust the teacher because they will only open up their minds to trusted people. If the students do not trust the teacher they will not believe the teacher which means they will not learn what they are meant to learn. The best type of teachers are the constructivist teachers who relate subjects to the student’s personal lives and enable their students to think creatively and solve problems. To successfully create this trust the teacher must work according to the cultural orientation of the students. Students that come from different areas generally have a different perspective on things. In order to break down their boundaries and make them understand things it is necessary to understand their culture and work accordingly (Willingham, 2005).The lesson plans fit together very well because they progress in a proper manner. From lesson plan 1’s basic moves to the bit more sophisticated moves of lesson plan 2 and the advanced moves in lesson plan 3, everything connects. Moves like turn left 4 times will help the children very much in remembering and learning how to count by 2’s. Similarly telling the children to roll left five times in a low level will help them in learning to count by 5’s. These types of activities are bound to help the children in learning these skills. Kinesthetic learning can do wonders for people; and this is particularly why I truly believe that these activities will work for the students in my classroom. It has been shown that people have a harder time studying if they have to sit still and memorize and learn. On the other hand if they have to do some action along with the learning they have been proven to learn better and remember things for a much longer time when compared to the traditional method of learning (Omrod, 2008).Since my class is in an area with a lot of diversity, students from all walks of life will be attending. This means that I have students that come from middle class and low class families. The students also have different skin colors, different countries of origins and many other different origins. This is why the music chosen in all lesson plans has been selected because it had the ability to connect with all types of people without offending anyone. The reason that this dance concept is important is that math has always been a hard thing for children to grasp. Even I had some problems with math in the beginning. The reason for this is simple; math is basically about working with imaginary numbers. 2+2=4 is a simple thing for us because we understand what 2 represents but harder for children because they do not. This dance concept gives children a better understand of math by integrating it in the dance concept. It visualizes the numbers which helps these 1st grade students make sense of these numbers which will help them deeply in understanding the concepts (Harold, 2008).The California Academic Standards for Dance dictate that dance lessons should involve locomotor and axial movements and allow the children to understand oral instructions and act accordingly (Omrod, 2008). The National Dance Standards developed by the Consortium of National Arts Education Association says that we should understand dance as a way to create and communicate meaning. The California State Framework for Visual and Performing art specifies that children should be able to modify their movements on the basis of force and energy and should be able to join the dance moves to create a dynamic flow (Coffield, Moseley, Hall Ecclestone, 2004). In the lesson plan one the focus of the dance content is on time and teachin g children how to move according to the varying speeds of the song. Three different songs have been selected one that is slow, one that is moderate and one that can be classified as fast. By having the students respond to the speed of the music we will be teaching them how to move according to context which fits in perfectly with the requirements told in the California State Framework for Visual and Performing arts (Constantinidou Baker, 2002).The focus of the second lesson plan is teaching children the conc kids how to move according to space. The focus of the third lesson plan again focuses on time but goes a bit deeper than lesson 1. Here I will teach them math skip counting by 10 by having them do a series of locomotor and nonlocomotor moves with varioation of direction and size. The students will learn how to move in different spaces, speeds and directions while also learning to count in 2’s, 5’s and 10’s due to kinesthetic learning (Harold, 2008). I will then ask the students to move by themselves according to different songs in order to check how much of the lessons they understood. I will then reflect upon their learning and tweak my tea ching methods accordingly. I will make sure that the children trust me. I will approach them in a friendly manner and I will always reward creativity. Children should learn how to free their minds and not be afraid of being creative. The materials needed for these lesson plans would be: iPod Songs from Disney Movies Brain-Compatible Dance Education by Anne Green Gilbert Bibliography Coffield, F., Moseley, D., Hall, E., Ecclestone, K. (2004). Learning styles and pedagogy in post-16 learning. A systematic and critical review. London: Learning and Skills Research Centre. Constantinidou, F., Baker, S. (2002). Stimulus modality and verbal learning performance in normal aging. Brain and language, 82, pp296–311. Harold Pashler, M. M. (2008). Learning Styles: Concepts and Evidence. Psychological Science in Public Interest, pp105-119. Ormrod, J.E. (2008). Educational psychology: Developing learners 6th ed.. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. Stensvold, M. S., Wilson, J.T. (1990). The interaction of verbal ability with concept mapping in learning from a chemistry laboratory activity. Science Education, 74, 473–480. Willingham, D. T. (2005, Summer). Do visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learners need visual, auditory, and kinesthetic instruction? American Educator, 29(2), 31–35.

A Look At Issue Of Homosexuality Religion Essays

A Look At Issue Of Homosexuality Religion Essays A Look At Issue Of Homosexuality Religion Essay A Look At Issue Of Homosexuality Religion Essay The response of the church to the issue of homosexualism is debatable ; it is so because homosexualism now has become so apparent and conspicuous. It is flooring how people are coming out in the unfastened as being homosexual and how it is being discussed openly and even receives sympathy from some quarters in the church. The obvious fact is that it can no longer be ignored. In this paper I will discourse how the church in Africa should react to this job. Analysis OF CONTROVERSY Homosexuality is a legal offense in most African states, although in recent old ages there are efforts to legalise it in some states, but it is legal in most American provinces. This is why it is a contention to the Anglican Communion which is universe broad. The definition of homosexualism harmonizing to Woods Jr ( 1968, p.135 ) the word homophile can be used to mention to assorted elusive steps of titillating attractive force or engagement between members of the same sex. The moralist would disregard moral expostulations on homosexualism establishing on natural jurisprudence, which they say natural jurisprudence assumes that the construction of male and female genitalias determine their map sexually. The early church besides criticized same sex patterns, for illustration Gagnon ( 2001, p.163 ) puts it really good that Jews, like Greek and Roman critics of Homosexuality, rejected it on the land that it was against nature, that is apart from the fact that the jurisprudence forbade same-sex intercourse. He says there are four grounds why merely intercourse between male and female was considered to be in conformity with nature. The first he says is that there is no reproduction in Homosexual intercourse and the 2nd ground is that it is an insult to how God designed the male and female variety meats. The 3rd ground is that there is no natural titillating passion in Homosexual sex says Gagnon and the last he says is that non even animate beings pattern Ho mosexual intercourse. But some bookmans would reason that apart from reproduction intents, sex serves a figure of maps. Harmonizing to Woods Jr. ( 1968 ) the judgement that sex is merely for reproduction is every bit limited to an agricultural, low-population economic system as the judgement that pearl are valuable is to a consumer economic system. The Lambeth conference declaration figure 1.10 of 1998 provinces that in position of the instruction of Bible, that matrimony should be between a adult male and a adult female in a life long brotherhood, it recognized that there were individuals who experienced themselves as holding a homosexual orientation. Some of these people are church members and hence necessitate pastoral attention, moral way and God s transforming power. The declaration was to listen to the experience of the homosexual individuals and guarantee them that God loves them. Although they called for the ministry of the pastoral attention to all irrespective of sexual orientation, the declaration did non rede the legitimizing or approval of the same sex brotherhood nor enacting those in same gender brotherhood. Some would reason that in the Bible it is non clear what they meant by homosexualism. For illustration Bishop David Russell in his foliage Lashkar-e-Taiba ( page 3 ) wrote that the Biblical authors neer of all time contemplated the sort of homosexual that we are contemplating today, the Partnerships we are seeking to hold affirmed in our clip. I do non hold with him and others who think in these lines because the Bible is really clear on homosexualism. In Leviticus 20:13, it is really clear that a adult male who has sexual dealingss with another adult male, both should be put to decease because they have done abhorrent thing. The other text, which condemns homosexualism in the New Testament, is Romans 1:26-27 and 1 Corinthians 6:9-10. it is hence really clear that homosexualism is condemned in the Bible. If the homophile of the Bible ( Leviticus 20:13 ) is same as the homophile of today, so homosexualism is an ancient signifier of sexual perversion. Those who seem to back up homosexual argue that we are all iniquitous, and we have God who is love, who loves boundlessly. They even give the illustration of the adult female caught in criminal conversation ( John 8 ) The nazarene heals are and blessed her. They say this should be our attack to the whole job in African Communion. The latest response refering homosexualism was in the article, which appeared in the Post Newspaper of July 12, 2010, where the Church of England blocked the assignment of a cheery reverend ( Jeffrey John ) to the station of Bishop. This issue brought the progressives and conservativists at dunces, and could hold perchance affect Arch Bishop Rowan William base. It is the 2nd clip John is being rejected to be consecrated Bishop, on the land of being homosexual. Williams said he was non traveling to let himself to be pressured into back uping anyone. Harmonizing to Reuter as quoted in the station ( ibid ) Williams has ever attempted to set a halt to the infighting over the issue of homosexualism in the Anglican Communion and last month he warned those member churches, which approves them or actively oppose them that they will be sidelined from official doctrinal commissions. RESPONSE OF CHURCH IN AFRICA The church in Africa does non hold one voice on homosexualism. It is divided into three cantonments. There are those who support homosexualism, for illustration South Africa. There are those who are impersonal, they neither support or condemn for illustration Zambia, Zimbabwe, and others are those who condemn for illustration Nigeria and Kenya The state of the church of Central Africa that is Zambia, Zimbabwe and Malawi stand is that those individuals who pattern homosexualism are non puting a good illustration of what Bible Teach and those bishops who knowingly ordain them act contrary to the Bibles and instruction of the church. They say it is the duty of the church to take those who deviate from the right instruction of Bible to repentance, and to guarantee them of God s forgiveness, hope and self-respect. I agree with this statement because it is non all who are in homosexual patterns, who are making because they want to, but some claim to be born homophiles and they need to be helped. This people have to be brought out and helped, harmonizing to Jacques ( 1976, p.114 ) the danger of repression is non that it stops people practising their secret lecherousnesss and perversions but that it prevents them from admiting them. So the best manner for the church to cover with homosexualism is to acknowledge that homophiles are at that place and they need to be helped. As for our state Zambia the job is non a local one but a Communion one. What I mean is that we do non hold a homosexual job as the Anglican Church in Zambia at the minute ; we are involved because our church is a world-wide church and what of all time affects philosophy in one country affects all. Nevertheless people in Zambia have commented on this issue, for illustration when Robbinson was consecrated Bishop, the Bishop of Central Diocese Bishop Kamukwamba commented on 12th December,2003 in an interview in Lusaka, the article that appeared on the website Anglican Evangelical Ministries, that the Bishops in Zambia were against the act because it is non scriptural and was unchristian. He said the Anglican Church will non tie in itself or back up homosexuals. He said, nevertheless ties with Anglican churches that tried to defy the ordination will be maintained. He said we should back up and pray for others to defy farther enticements. Another remark came from Bishop Mumbi of Luapula D iocese, merely late, in his capacity as Zambia Anglican Council Chairman stated as quoted in The Church of England Newspaper ( 2010 ) that although the West is advancing homosexual life style it is against Christian belief and African values. He says our traditional morality as Zambians have received dual assault from force per unit area of the West and from rapid dislocation of society due to urbanisation. From the above remarks from the two bishops we can see that the church in Zambia does non back up homosexualism, but at the same clip wants to stay in Communion with those who pattern and support homosexualism. What they believe in is what the bible or scripture Teach on matrimony, for illustration, ( Genesis 1 A ; 2 ) which states that God intended Man to be married to a Woman. So following the Genesis agreement, those who marry from same sex are evidently transgressing. Christianity besides teaches us non to look down or discriminate evildoers, this is shown by Jesus s illustration with the adult female caught in criminal conversation ( John 8 ) he did non reprobate or know apart her and Jesus went to eat with the revenue enhancement aggregator and evildoers ( Matthew 9:9f ) . Peoples should non be left in their Acts of the Apostless of wrongdoing ; they should be helped because people who live in wickedness will be punished. The illustration is ( Genesis 18:20 ) God punished the metropolis of Gomorrah and Sodom for the same patterns like homosexualism, so people should be helped to forbear from such patterns and prayed for as bishop Kamukwamba above suggested. Christian religion should be a faith which should demo an illustration of good ethical motives, at the same clip love and peace should be proclaimed to every individual regardless of their gender. The church is the school for evildoers and no 1 should be discriminated. Decision The issue of homosexualism has been with us for clip immemorial, and it will stay with us every bit long as people continue to be. But as the church we should near it with cautiousness, with understanding and audience so that we may accomplish our end as people who are geared to convey about the land of God. God accepts each one of us as we are, so we should accept each other as we are. So as the Anglican Church and the Arch bishop Williams are looking for the manner out of this issue, which is endangering to split the church, they should encompass and co-exist with the people with homosexual job in order to assist them.

History of Hull House and Some of Its Famous Residents

History of Hull House and Some of Its Famous Residents Hull House was founded in 1889 and the association ceased operations in 2012. The museum honoring Hull House is still in operation, preserving history and heritage of Hull House and its related Association. Also called: Hull-House Hull House was a settlement house founded by  Jane Addams  and  Ellen Gates Starr  in 1889 in Chicago, Illinois. It was one of the first settlement houses in the United States. The building, originally a home owned by a family named Hull, was being used as a warehouse when Jane Addams and Ellen Starr acquired it. The building is a Chicago landmark as of 1974. Buildings At its height, Hull House was actually a collection of buildings; only two survive today, with the rest being displaced to build the University of Illinois at Chicago campus. It is today the Jane Addams Hull-House Museum, part of the College of Architecture and the Arts of that university. When the buildings and land were sold to the university, the Hull House Association dispersed into multiple locations around Chicago. The Hull House Association closed in 2012 due to financial difficulties with a changing economy and federal program requirements; the museum, unconnected to the Association, remains in operation. The Settlement House Project The settlement house was modeled on that of Toynbee Hall in London, where the residents were men; Addams intended it to be a community of women residents, though some men were also residents over the years. The residents were often well-educated women (or men) who would, in their work at the settlement house, advance opportunities for the working class people of the neighborhood. The neighborhood around Hull House was ethnically diverse; a study by the residents of the demographics helped lay the groundwork for scientific sociology. Classes often resonated with the cultural background of the neighbors; John Dewey (the educational philosopher) taught a class on Greek philosophy there to Greek immigrant men, with the aim of what we might call today building self-esteem. Hull House brought theatrical works to the neighborhood, in a theater on the site. Hull House also established a kindergarten for children of working mothers, the first public playground, and first public gymnasium, and worked on many issues of social reform, including juvenile courts, immigrant issues, womens rights, public health and safety, and child labor reform. Hull House Residents Some women who were notable residents of Hull House: Jane Addams: founder and main resident of Hull House from its founding to her death.Ellen Gates Starr: partner in founding Hull House, she was less active as time went on and moved to a convent to care for her after she was paralyzed in 1929.Sophonisba Breckinridge: considered one of the main founders of social work, she was a university professor and administrator at the University of Chicago School of Social Service Administration.Alice Hamilton, a physician who taught at the Women’s Medical School of Northwestern University while living at Hull House. She became an expert on industrial medicine and health.Florence Kelley: head of the National Consumers’ League for 34 years, she worked for protective labor legislation for women and for laws against child labor.Julia Lathrop: an advocate for various social reforms, she headed the U.S. Children’s Bureau from 1912 – 1921.Mary Kenney OSullivan, a labor organizer, built connections between Hull House and the labor movement.  She helped found the Womens Trade Union League. Mary McDowell: she helped found the  Womens Trade Union League  (WTUL), and helped establish a settlement house near Chicago’s stockyards.Frances Perkins: a reformer working on labor issues, she was appointed in 1932 as Secretary of Labor by President Roosevelt, the first woman in a US cabinet position.Edith Abbott: a pioneer in social work and social service administration, she taught and was dean at the University of Chicago’s School of Social Service Administration.Grace Abbott: younger sister of Edith Abbott, she worked with the Immigrants’ Protective League in Chicago, and served in Washington with the Children’s Bureau, first as head of the Industrial Department enforcing child labor laws and contracts, and then as director (1917 – 1919 and 1921 – 1934).Ethel Percy Andrus: a long-time educator and principal in Los Angeles, where she was known for progressive education ideas, after retirement she founded the National Retired Teachers Association and the American Association of Retired Persons. Neva Boyd: she educated nursery and kindergarten teachers, believing in the importance of play and children’s natural curiosity as the basis of learning.Carmelita Chase Hinton: an educator known especially for her work at Putney School; she organized for peace in the 1950s and 1960s. Others Connected With Hull House Lucy Flower: a supporter of Hull House and connected to many of the women residents, she worked for childrens rights, including the establishment of a juvenile court system, and  founded the first nursing school west of Pennsylvania, the Illinois Training School for Nurses.Ida B. Wells-Barnett worked with Jane Addams and others of Hull House, particularly on racial problems in the Chicago public schools. A Few of the Men Who Were Residents of Hull House for at Least Some Time Robert Morss Lovett: a reformer and English professor at the University of ChicagoWillard Motley: an African American novelistGerard Swope: an engineer who was a top manager at General Electric, and who during the New Deal’s recovery from the Depression was pro-federal programs and pro-unionization. Official Website Hull House Museum

Business to Business marketing and supply chain management Essay

Business to Business marketing and supply chain management - Essay Example A supply chain is an inter network for facilities and distribution solutions that does the functions for procuring the materials, transforming these raw materials into usable intermediate and finished goods, and finally distributing these finished goods to the customers (Hugos, 2006, p.3). It consists of all the stages that are related in completing a customer request. The goal of SCM should be to link the marketplace, the distribution network, the manufacturing process and the procurement (or purchasing) activity in such a way that customers are serviced at higher levels and yet at a lower cost (Business-to-business marketing and supply chain management, 2008, p.4). Business-to-business (B2B) describes the commercial transactions between businesses that can be between manufacturers and wholesalers or in between wholesalers and retailers. Relation between SCM and B2B For any supply chain management to sustain in a B2B environment, the focus must lie on providing the customers with th e best in quality of services. The B2B customers usually have very particular demands (Withey & lancaster, 2012, p.258), and the best solution in these situations is to have a consumer friendly supply network chain which would operate in a real-time, would be data driven and would be able to supply the products on demand. The key features of B2B marketing such as placing demands, the buying process need to be incorporated in the SCM of a company to boost sales (Business marketing and supply chain management, 2008, p.19). Relationship marketing in B2B communications Effective business to business (B2B) relationships in the context of supply chain management are mostly important for the organizations to strengthen their ability in order to be more competitive and leader in the marketplace (Clement, 2009, p.3). There has to be certain limitations between the supplier and the purchaser so as to maintain a healthy relationship. The relationships also need to focus on the pricing issues t hat are determined by the market forces. Apart from this, there must be continuous initiatives to strengthen the partnerships in the B2B marketing scenarios. Aim of the paper The paper is based on a case study what will try to highlight the importance of relationship management in SCM and in a B2B marketing. It will be based on the conditions of the chemical industry as presented in the case study and draw insights from it regarding the issues of supply chain management, B2B marketing, key account management and how they are related with each other. The case study – Chemco and the chemical industry Chemco is a company operating at the global level in the chemical sector. Its products include chemical additives designed to enhance a base chemical’s properties. These products are used by blenders/manufacturers to create branded products for the global market, including the oil and petroleum sectors. Chemco was once regarded as the highest owner in market share and the te chnical leader. This had been achieved through their investment in R&D and a widespread geographical coverage of the local agents by offering close customer liaison. Towards the end of the decade, the condition in the chemical industry was deteriorating because of which the demand was cut down. This forced the manufacturers to cut down on their costs. Chemco's

Mitochondria and Its Functions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Mitochondria and Its Functions - Essay Example The present paper has identified that mitochondrial chromosomes are inherited from our mothers.  Although minutely small, mitochondria are of major importance to athletic activities because the increase in their density is associated with enhanced performance capacity ("Mitochondria Functions" n.d. para. 1).  To answer the question on which between a world-class runner and a typical couch potato would have a much higher density of mitochondria from their sample muscle biopsies, it would definitely be the world-class runner because mitochondria are concomitant with exercise and physical activity.  Furthermore, mitochondria are the only places inside the muscles where carbohydrate, fat, and protein can be broken down in the presence of oxygen to create the energy needed for exercise. As a consequence, the more mitochondria an individual has, the more energy that individual can generate during exercise resulting in faster and longer time doing running, swimming and other physical activities ("Mitochondria Functions" n.d. para. 2).  Several studies have been done to document or otherwise prove that increased exercise generates a higher density of mitochondria. There are differences from these findings as to what type of physical activity generates more mitochondria such as intensity, faster but shorter duration or longer but slower duration. There are three types of human muscles: the cardiac, smooth and skeletal. The skeletal muscle is further classified into three types, which are the Type I, Type IIA and Type IIB fibers. Type IIB Fibers are white and geared to generate ATP or Adenosine triphosphate—an important carrier of energy in cells in the body—that is not able to supply skeletal muscle fibers continuously with sufficient ATP and have a fast concentration velocity. Type IIB fibers are found abundantly in the muscles of the arms (â€Å"Muscle†, n.d.). In one of the studies dealing with mitochondria, researchers were able to differentiate its effects depending on the type of muscle.

Personal Statement for Microbiology and Biotechnology Msc

Personal Statement for Microbiology and Biotechnology Msc Personal Statement for the MSc in Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Microbiology and Biotechnology is one of the most rapidly growing fields within applied sciences, having applications from the diagnosis and treatment of medical conditions, through to the enhancement of food production. Due to the potential impact on human life, the importance of biotechnology is currently very high in both the public and scientific agendas. The main focus of the course will be on Bioprocess Design, Bioprocess Technology, Biotechnology Business and Industrial Microbiology which is designed to meet industrys growing demand for personnel with expertise in applied microbiology and biotechnology. Molecular biology, (molecular) genetics and bioinformatics form the backbone of Biotechnology, and different aspects of these feature in a number of modules in the course. A thorough understanding of the link between DNA, RNA and protein is pivotal. You will study gene expression and protein production and purification, and applications thereof in different biotechnological fields. In addition to developing subject-based expertise and skills, you will consider the many global issues associated with recent biotechnological advances. This course will give me the access to a field of study which will have a major impact in the future of science. The MSc Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology course in University of Westminster is specifically designed to expand our knowledge and insight in the science underpinning biotechnological principles. In addition, it will help me to apply those knowledge and skills in addressing specific biotechnological problems in the fields of animal, plant and microbial biotechnology. The course also will enhance my career opportunities in the biotechnological industries, enabling me to take full advantage of opportunities that will ensue from the expansion of this area and/or prepare me for further academic research. Why Microbiology Experts believe that one million people now suffer from food-borne illness in England and Wales alone. Worldwide, every minute six children die from the consumption of food and water contaminated with micro-organisms. Research into the bacteria and viruses that are responsible for food-borne illness is advancing rapidly, improving our understanding of the interaction of these bacteria with man, the environment, agriculture and food. As a consequence, there is now an urgent need for well-qualified graduates who can interpret these new advances and apply their knowledge in careers within the food industry, DEFRA and the Food Standards Agency, as well as in Local Government and hospital laboratories. A study of microorganisms (bacteria, fungi, viruses, algae and protozoa) provides important insights into many of the fundamental problems in biology. Because of their ease of manipulation and rapid growth, such organisms are frequently used as experimental systems for research in biochemistry and molecular biology. Recent public concerns about microbial contamination of food and industrys growing interest in biotechnology have increased the demand for graduate microbiologists. The course at University of Westminster aims to provide you with the opportunity to gain a sound training in both the theoretical and practical aspects of this rapidly developing subject. Features of the MSc in Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology programme include: a range of module choices to suit my subject interests different combinations of modules which qualify me for one of the named specialist awards placements in research labs and pharmaceutical companies both home and abroad research projects using state-of-the-art equipment a Graduate Development Programme which supports key skills and employability throughout the degree Why Biotechnology It is an exciting time to become involved in the biotechnology revolution. Humanity is faced with many challenges such as feeding expanding populations, global warming and providing for our energy needs while reducing our reliance on fossil fuels, protecting the environment by preventing and cleaning up pollution, using the knowledge gained from the human genome project and other cutting edge research to further our understanding of disease and applying that knowledge to develop novel treatments and pharmaceuticals, improve industrial processes by engineering biology to do the chemistry. Biotechnology provides a tool box for tackling these challenges and in the next decade, as the pace of advances in biotechnology accelerates, the impact of biotechnology will be even greater, providing an abundance of unique opportunities to make new discoveries and introduce innovations improving the quality of peoples lives Biotechnology is one of the fastest growing industries worldwide, with revenue from public biotechnology companies surpassing US$70 billion in 2006. (Ernst Young, Global Biotechnology Report 2007) Over the past ten years, it is estimated that the number of people employed within the biotechnology industry has grown by over 90%. It is a dynamic industry that presents excellent opportunities to advance your career in a wide range of roles including academic research, industrial research and development, business management and development, sales and marketing, manufacturing and quality control and assurance. And the combination of Microbiology and Biotechnology The University of Westminster also provide the great opportunity to achieving the degree of Microbiology and Biotechnology both in a combination. The objective of the Master of Science in this course is to provide future biotechnologists with the skills and competencies needed today to design biotechnological research, implement biotechnological projects, and planning decision, create and apply research modalities to larger schemes set in large research projects in order to improve the health status and quality of life in developing countries like Bangladesh.

A Heartfelt Wedding Speech by the Father of the Groom -- Wedding Toast

A Heartfelt Wedding Speech by the Father of the Groom There is a small amount of humor at the beginning and toward the end of the speech, but it is the sentiment that makes it special. The speech ends with some advice for the bride and groom, which is touching, and a toast in the form of a poem. The happy couple, reverend celebrant, dear guests. The first wedding speech I ever gave was in 1958 when I married the groom's mother. Oh, I was in love! I remember clearly what a great feeling courtship gave me. I used to lie awake all night thinking about something she said. After we married and had four kids I'd fall asleep before she finished saying it. I'd like to focus on my son for a moment. He's married now, this may be his last chance to be the center of attention. His arrival on this earth was a most significant event for us as his safe delivery was my wife's first after many disappointments. He was both long-awaited and much-wanted. Other birth disappointments followed but where there is a strong desire for offspring there is a way and eventually We were blessed with four lovely children. And they in turn have given me grandchildren who give me great pleasure. When you are raising your kids you often wonder if You are getting it right. Forgive my little boast, but when I see how my children have turned out, its all been worthwhile. Every one of them, their partners, and my grandchildren are worth knowing. My son did not get the best start in life, losing his mother when he was sixteen years of age. Having me as a father did not always help. Fewfathers aree equipped to be mothers too, to bridge the gap successfully. His mother and I felt he got every one of the personal qualities of both of us. Some of ... ...iderable amount of hard work and organization and I commend the bride and groom for the effort they have made to ensure a day worth remembering. It’s their day, they’ve worked hard, and done good. What I wish most for them is that they be each other’s best mate. You can have all the love in the world swirling through the ether, flashing lights, sky rockets and balloons going up, but unless your partner is your best mate, the one who is always there for you, the one most interested in what you think and say, you will be missing out on the best of life's greatest institution. Would you please join me in this toast to the newlyweds: May you live as long as you like, and have all you need for as long as you live. May the road you choose be smooth, and your burdens light. May your pleasure in each other, grow with your years together. The bride and groom.

Use Office Equipment

There are many different variations of equipment in my work area. One of these include the fax machine, this is mainly used for sending documents instantly to another fax machine through a standard telephone line. Most fax machines can also be used to make copies of documents and some can also be used as a computer, printer and scanner. Within my office the other types of office equipment are, telephone, printer, computer, laminator and photocopier. The features of the fax machine include speed; fax machines can transit a documents data at various rates of speed.This ranges from 4,800 bps to 28,800 bps. It takes a 9,600 bps machine about 10 to 20 seconds to send one page. It also includes a printer. Early fax machines generally used direct thermal printers, but over the past ten years inkjet printers have also become popular. Colour fax machines can only transmit to machines that are made by the same manufacturer. If the fax machine uses rolls of thermal paper it should come with a p aper cutter. Most models come with some form of paper feed so you can transmit multiple page documents without having to feed each page into the machine one by one.Also most fax machines come with a wide variety of dialling features. Some of them let you send the fax at a specific time of the day when the telephone rates are lower. There are many other time saving and easy to use features on fax machines such as redialling, caller ID, speed dial, contrast settings, distinctive ringing, fax forwarding, size reduction and resolution settings. I just use this to fax patient’s information to their local doctors and just do a copy of something that doesn’t need to be copied by a big industrial photocopier. The computers have lots of important features.A lot of confidential information and documents are kept safe in protected electronic files on the computer such as PAS (patient attendance system). We also have intranet, which I mostly use to access email and employee online . The computers have a mouse and a keyboard; they also have a card slot, which you can use to put a Smartcard in. In my line of work I do not use this, it is generally used by admin staff that need to access patient information. We also have an electronic time sheet on the intranet on which I can request annual leave and put my hours a day in.Microsoft Word is also on the computers, which I use to type up references/application forms usually but I also use Microsoft word in training for my NVQ course work. There is also a printer, which I just use to print off application letters and reference forms mostly. The printer is in the office where I work, me and my supervisor have a printer each so we can both print different documents at the same time. One of the features includes picking up the telephone when it rings, or my supervisor isn’t available usually on the phone it is a voluntary enquiry or a present volunteer phoning to let us know if they can’t make a shift etc .Also other members of staff ring. To make an external call I press 9 then I dial the number, internal calls are simpler all I need to do is dial the number. A scanner is an input device that scans documents such as photographs and pages of text. When a document is scanned, it is converted into digital format. This creates an electronic version of the document that can be viewed and edited on a computer. In my job I don’t use a scanner, I use a photocopier instead because I find them much easier to use and it is closer to the voluntary services office.Different types of equipment are chosen for different tasks to make tasks easier and more efficient. For example, the big industrial photocopier is an essential piece of equipment and very practical. This is located in the photo copying room on the first floor next to the general office. If the photocopier breaks down I get a member of staff from the general office to come and see if they can fix it. If not they ring the photoco pying company and someone comes to fix it. It is important to follow manufacturers instructions for your own safety and protect your product or purchase.Some instructions are in warning form while others are on how to use the product. Warning instructions are like ‘do not place in contact with fire’ this is because the product is flammable and not following this instruction can cause an explosion resulting to injuries. Manufacturers include instructions in their products having consumer safety in mind. Not following instructions can have devastating consequences. An individual may also lose valid information especially if dealing with complex products such as computers.For example, if I was to use the photocopier and it had black smears all over the page, I would follow the photocopiers instructions step by step. After doing this, if the problem still occurred I would go to the general office and explain to them the problem I am having. If a member of staff in the gener al office cannot solve the problem, then they would contact someone who could fix the problem. The purpose of following organisational instructions when using equipment can be to give a good and positive image.For example, the organisational instruction when answering a telephone is to say ‘Voluntary Services’ in a kind manner, it is important to make the caller feel comfortable. It is also important to use organisational procedures such as the photocopier as it ensures me that I won’t damage or cause any faults with the equipment. If a fault does occur, I know that it is something to do with the equipment and it isn’t anything that I’ve done. Also, by following the basic guidance I will not do anything that may harm me or others around and the equipment will last longer.There are many different types of procedures for different kinds of equipment. You must learn the procedures of your specific location and equipment by reading instructions, attendi ng a training class if needed, or receiving instructions from your supervisor or another designated person. Some health and safety procedures when using equipment include things such as do not have ant liquids near any electrical equipment as this could cause people to be electrocuted and this could cause the equipment to blow up.Other health and safety procedures include turning off all the equipment off at the main switch so that the equipment doesn’t overheat over night. In the coffee shops, we have to make sure we all do this to reduce the risk of fires. The purpose of following health and safety procedures when using equipment is to avoid injury or in some cases death, it is necessary to follow all applicable health and safety procedures when using any sort of equipment. Some of the points when you follow the correct procedures include; To stay healthy and safe To prevent or at least limit harm to humansTo protect equipment and facilities To get the most accurate results from the equipment To extend the life of the researches and the equipment. When using equipment it is important to maintain it and keep it clean to prolong the life of the machine and for you to get the most out of it. Cleaning your equipment after use can lead to less problems and increased efficiency. It is also courteous to clean something after you have used it to make it ready for the next user. Regularly cleaning the equipment can mean that it will last longer and save you money as well as producing a higher quality result.For example, if you did not clean a photocopier glass then you could end up with smear marks all over your work. An example of waste when using equipment in the office is when most employees will leave the computer on standby all night. However, even though it is on standby it is still using electricity and this is waste and they can easily just shut it down. Other examples of waste when using equipment include; Pieces of paper being printed incorrectly Bit s of paper that have been cut with the guillotine Old documents that are not needed anymore Ink cartridges and tonersOne of the best ways to reduce waste in the workplace is to reduce the amount of waste that is generated to begin with. The paper that has incorrect printings on them should always be recycled, we also photocopy double sided which doesn’t use as much paper which means if something is copied incorrectly not as much waste is produced. Waste in the workplace implies that something is discarded that has a cost to it, for example, office supplied, food etc. Because these items cost money, by minimizing waste, you are minimizing expenses. We reuse folders and envelopes if we can so then we won’t have to buy them as often which would save money.Some examples of office equipment problems include; Paper jams Electrical faults Ink cartridge/ toner failure Computer lead fault Faulty telephone line Button jam These may occur with photocopiers, printers, fax machines , computers, telephones and scanners. The purpose of following manufacturer’s instructions and organisational procedures when dealing with problems with equipment is so that I ensure that I am not making the problem worse and to make sure that I also don’t damage the equipment by trying to fix the problem myself. I also follow manufacturer’s instructions to make sure that I don’t create any further problems in the future.By making sure that I follow instructions and procedures correctly, I know that the equipment should perform at its best when I have finished dealing with the problem and the equipment is working again. If I have a problem with any piece of equipment such as the computer when I’ve switched it on as normal the most common problem is when it tells me to strike ‘F1’ which as happened to me many of times before windows loads up correctly and still happens, when I do strike F1 the computer loads fine though. The purpose of meeting work standards and deadlines when using equipment saves money, cuts cost and saves time.Also it is to ensure that I don’t waste or delay other peoples working time by taking a large amount of time with equipment. The importance of meeting deadlines has far reaching consequences in organisations; it also shows that I am competent and reliable when using office equipment. When I know that I will be using the photocopier for a long time I let my supervisor know so he can see if there is anything else needed copying, doing this will save making two trips and will not waste any time. If someone needed to photocopy something urgently, then I would let them go in front of me before I start to do my task that I have been set to do.The purpose of leaving equipment and the work area for the next user is to make sure that the documents do not get mixed up as they could be confidential information written in the documents. An example of this would be if I accidently left some doc uments around the photocopier that no one should have access to and one of my colleagues prints a lot of documents off too, they may get mixed up and picked up by mistake. It is also really unfair to leave working areas and equipment untidy on other colleagues as I would be leaving them to tidy up my mess that wasn’t mine, which could result in wasting other people’s time.For example, if the photocopier had ran out of paper after I’d finished with it and I opened a new bag of paper and left the empty bag, someone else would have to dispose of this. The purpose of leaving work areas tidy is also for the health and safety of me and others; leaving things on the floor or not placing things back in their correct places may result in injury if someone slips or trips and falls on someone etc. Depending on what the task is to be done, I would choose the equipment appropriate for the task.If I was asked to organise the rotas out for the following week I would need to us e the telephone to get in contact with volunteers to see who would be available and willing to come in to do a shift. If you don’t follow manufacture’s and organisational guidelines while using equipment, whatever guarantees or warranties will become null and void, and if you damage the equipment you will have to replace it out of your own pocket. Following organisational guidelines when using equipment is for the employees health and safety and to know what to do in certain situations.One of the best ways to reduce waste in the workplace is to reduce the waste generated in the first place. Regular maintenance of equipment helps minimise wastes since it makes the machine last for long. Preventive maintenance keeps the machines in good working order and eliminates the chances of throwing a way parts every now and then. When it comes to using and printing paper, use scrap pieces of paper rather than post it notes and print double sided to save more paper when printing. I t is important to maintain your equipment and keep it clean to prolong the life of the machine and for you to get the most use out of it.Cleaning your equipment after use can lead to less problems and increased efficiency. It is also courteous to clean something after you have used it to make it ready for the next user. Regularly cleaning equipment can mean that it will last you longer and save you money as well as producing a higher quality result. For example if you did not clean a photocopier glass then you could end up with smear marks on your work. When dealing with equipment problems, you need to take the correct action to fix the problem as quickly and safely as possible.If you follow manufacturer’s instructions then this will show you the best way to solve a problem and when the problem should be dealt with by a technician. If you do not follow these then you could cause more harm than good and further damage to the equipment. If you have been found to do this then it might invalidate your warranty and you will have to pay for a replacement. Organisational procedures are there to protect the health and safety of all workers and make sure that the problems are dealt with by the appropriate person.If you do not follow these then you could hurt yourself or others and get into trouble at work. Both these procedures are put in place to keep you safe and to solve problems quickly and effectively. If there were any problems required that i couldn’t solve myself, I would go to my supervisor for help. You would also then phone IT on the 4 digit extension number if it was something to do with the computer or fax machine. If it was the telephone or any other equipment then you would phone Estates on the 4 digit extension number and they would come out as soon as they could to deal with the problem.I make sure that all the final products meets and agreed requirements as it shows I am to follow all instructions properly and that I listen to what I am being asked to do to ensure that I complete my work tasks to the very best of my ability. I make sure that product is delivered to the agreed timescale because if I don’t complete a task in the time I have been given by my colleague or supervisor then this could result in my colleague or supervisor not being able to complete the rest of the task that they asked me to do part of.It also shows that I am reliable and my colleagues may then be confident that they then can give me more tasks to do for them and complete the task in time for them to carry it on. I always make sure that all equipment resources and work areas are clean and tidy ready for the next user so that it makes their time more efficient and so that it doesn't cause them to run behind with certain tasks they are set to do. Use Office Equipment There are many different variations of equipment in my work area. One of these include the fax machine, this is mainly used for sending documents instantly to another fax machine through a standard telephone line. Most fax machines can also be used to make copies of documents and some can also be used as a computer, printer and scanner. Within my office the other types of office equipment are, telephone, printer, computer, laminator and photocopier.The features of the fax machine include speed; fax machines can transit a documents data at various rates of speed. This ranges from 4,800 bps to 28,800 bps. It takes a 9,600 bps machine about 10 to 20 seconds to send one page. It also includes a printer. Early fax machines generally used direct thermal printers, but over the past ten years inkjet printers have also become popular. Colour fax machines can only transmit to machines that are made by the same manufacturer. If the fax machine uses rolls of thermal paper it should come with a p aper cutter.Most models come with some form of paper feed so you can transmit multiple page documents without having to feed each page into the machine one by one. Also most fax machines come with a wide variety of dialling features. Some of them let you send the fax at a specific time of the day when the telephone rates are lower. There are many other time saving and easy to use features on fax machines such as redialling, caller ID, speed dial, contrast settings, distinctive ringing, fax forwarding, size reduction and resolution settings. I just use this to fax patient’s information to their local doctors and just do a copy of something that doesn’t need to be copied by a big industrial photocopier.The computers have lots of important features. A lot of confidential information and documents are kept safe in protected electronic files on the computer such as PAS (patient attendance system). We also have intranet, which I mostly use to access email and employee online . The computers have a mouse and a keyboard; they also have a card slot, which you can use to put a Smartcard in. In my line of work I do not use this, it is generally used by admin staff that need to access patient information. We also have an  electronic time sheet on the intranet on which I can request annual leave and put my hours a day in. Microsoft Word is also on the computers, which I use to type up references/application forms usually but I also use Microsoft word in training for my NVQ course work.There is also a printer, which I just use to print off application letters and reference forms mostly. The printer is in the office where I work, me and my supervisor have a printer each so we can both print different documents at the same time.One of the features includes picking up the telephone when it rings, or my supervisor isn’t available usually on the phone it is a voluntary enquiry or a present volunteer phoning to let us know if they can’t make a shift e tc. Also other members of staff ring. To make an external call I press 9 then I dial the number, internal calls are simpler all I need to do is dial the number.A scanner is an input device that scans documents such as photographs and pages of text. When a document is scanned, it is converted into digital format. This creates an electronic version of the document that can be viewed and edited on a computer. In my job I don’t use a scanner, I use a photocopier instead because I find them much easier to use and it is closer to the voluntary services office.Different types of equipment are chosen for different tasks to make tasks easier and more efficient. For example, the big industrial photocopier is an essential piece of equipment and very practical. This is located in the photo copying room on the first floor next to the general office. If the photocopier breaks down I get a member of staff from the general office to come and see if they can fix it. If not they ring the photo copying company and someone comes to fix it.It is important to follow manufacturers instructions for your own safety and protect your product or purchase. Some instructions are in warning form while others are on how to use the product. Warning instructions are like  Ã¢â‚¬Ëœdo not place in contact with fire’ this is because the product is flammable and not following this instruction can cause an explosion resulting to injuries. Manufacturers include instructions in their products having consumer safety in mind. Not following instructions can have devastating consequences.An individual may also lose valid information especially if dealing with complex products such as computers. For example, if I was to use the photocopier and it had black smears all over the page, I would follow the photocopiers instructions step by step. After doing this, if the problem still occurred I would go to the general office and explain to them the problem I am having. If a member of staff in the general office cannot solve the problem, then they would contact someone who could fix the problem. The purpose of following organisational instructions when using equipment can be to give a good and positive image.For example, the organisational instruction when answering a telephone is to say ‘Voluntary Services’ in a kind manner, it is important to make the caller feel comfortable. It is also important to use organisational procedures such as the photocopier as it ensures me that I won’t damage or cause any faults with the equipment. If a fault does occur, I know that it is something to do with the equipment and it isn’t anything that I’ve done. Also, by following the basic guidance I will not do anything that may harm me or others around and the equipment will last longer.There are many different types of procedures for different kinds of equipment. You must learn the procedures of your specific location and equipment by reading instructions, at tending a training class if needed, or receiving instructions from your supervisor or another designated person. Some health and safety procedures when using equipment include things such as do not have ant liquids near any electrical equipment as this could cause people to be electrocuted and this could cause the equipment to blow up. Other health and safety procedures include turning off all the equipment off at the main switch so that the equipment doesn’t overheat over night. In the coffee shops, we have to make sure we all do this to reduce the risk of fires.The purpose of following health and safety procedures when using equipment is  to avoid injury or in some cases death, it is necessary to follow all applicable health and safety procedures when using any sort of equipment. Some of the points when you follow the correct procedures include;To stay healthy and safe To prevent or at least limit harm to humans To protect equipment and facilities To get the most accurate results from the equipment To extend the life of the researches and the equipment.When using equipment it is important to maintain it and keep it clean to prolong the life of the machine and for you to get the most out of it. Cleaning your equipment after use can lead to less problems and increased efficiency. It is also courteous to clean something after you have used it to make it ready for the next user. Regularly cleaning the equipment can mean that it will last longer and save you money as well as producing a higher quality result. For example, if you did not clean a photocopier glass then you could end up with smear marks all over your work.An example of waste when using equipment in the office is when most employees will leave the computer on standby all night. However, even though it is on standby it is still using electricity and this is waste and they can easily just shut it down. Other examples of waste when using equipment include; Pieces of paper being printed incorrec tlyBits of paper that have been cut with the guillotine Old documents that are not needed anymore Ink cartridges and tonersOne of the best ways to reduce waste in the workplace is to reduce the amount of waste that is generated to begin with. The paper that has incorrect printings on them should always be recycled, we also photocopy double sided which doesn’t use as much paper which means if something is copied incorrectly not as much waste is produced.Waste in the workplace implies that something is discarded that has a cost to it, for example, office supplied, food etc. Because these items cost money, by minimizing waste, you are minimizing expenses. We reuse folders and envelopes if we can so then we won’t have to buy them as often which would save money.Some examples of office equipment problems include; Paper jams Electrical faults Ink cartridge/ toner failure Computer lead fault Faulty telephone line Button jamThese may occur with photocopiers, printers, fax mach ines, computers, telephones and scanners.The purpose of following manufacturer’s instructions and organisational procedures when dealing with problems with equipment is so that I ensure that I am not making the problem worse and to make sure that I also don’t damage the equipment by trying to fix the problem myself. I also follow manufacturer’s instructions to make sure that I don’t create any further problems in the future. By making sure that I follow instructions and procedures correctly, I know that the equipment should perform at its best when I have finished dealing with the problem and the equipment is working again.If I have a problem with any piece of equipment such as the computer when I’ve switched it on as normal the most common problem is when it tells me to strike ‘F1’ which as happened to me many of times before windows loads up correctly and still happens, when I do strike F1 the computer loads fine though.The purpose o f meeting work standards and deadlines when using equipment saves money, cuts cost and saves time. Also it is to ensure that I don’t  waste or delay other peoples working time by taking a large amount of time with equipment. The importance of meeting deadlines has far reaching consequences in organisations; it also shows that I am competent and reliable when using office equipment. When I know that I will be using the photocopier for a long time I let my supervisor know so he can see if there is anything else needed copying, doing this will save making two trips and will not waste any time. If someone needed to photocopy something urgently, then I would let them go in front of me before I start to do my task that I have been set to do.The purpose of leaving equipment and the work area for the next user is to make sure that the documents do not get mixed up as they could be confidential information written in the documents. An example of this would be if I accidently left so me documents around the photocopier that no one should have access to and one of my colleagues prints a lot of documents off too, they may get mixed up and picked up by mistake.It is also really unfair to leave working areas and equipment untidy on other colleagues as I would be leaving them to tidy up my mess that wasn’t mine, which could result in wasting other people’s time. For example, if the photocopier had ran out of paper after I’d finished with it and I opened a new bag of paper and left the empty bag, someone else would have to dispose of this. The purpose of leaving work areas tidy is also for the health and safety of me and others; leaving things on the floor or not placing things back in their correct places may result in injury if someone slips or trips and falls on someone etc.Depending on what the task is to be done, I would choose the equipment appropriate for the task. If I was asked to organise the rotas out for the following week I would need to use the telephone to get in contact with volunteers to see who would be available and willing to come in to do a shift.If you don’t follow manufacture’s and organisational guidelines while using equipment, whatever guarantees or warranties will become null and void, and if you damage the equipment you will have to replace it out of your own  pocket. Following organisational guidelines when using equipment is for the employees health and safety and to know what to do in certain situations.One of the best ways to reduce waste in the workplace is to reduce the waste generated in the first place. Regular maintenance of equipment helps minimise wastes since it makes the machine last for long. Preventive maintenance keeps the machines in good working order and eliminates the chances of throwing a way parts every now and then. When it comes to using and printing paper, use scrap pieces of paper rather than post it notes and print double sided to save more paper when pri nting.It is important to maintain your equipment and keep it clean to prolong the life of the machine and for you to get the most use out of it. Cleaning your equipment after use can lead to less problems and increased efficiency. It is also courteous to clean something after you have used it to make it ready for the next user. Regularly cleaning equipment can mean that it will last you longer and save you money as well as producing a higher quality result. For example if you did not clean a photocopier glass then you could end up with smear marks on your work.When dealing with equipment problems, you need to take the correct action to fix the problem as quickly and safely as possible. If you follow manufacturer’s instructions then this will show you the best way to solve a problem and when the problem should be dealt with by a technician. If you do not follow these then you could cause more harm than good and further damage to the equipment. If you have been found to do this then it might invalidate your warranty and you will have to pay for a replacement.Organisational procedures are there to protect the health and safety of all workers and make sure that the problems are dealt with by the appropriate person. If you do not follow these then you could hurt yourself or others and get into trouble at work. Both these procedures are put in place to keep you safe and to solve problems quickly and effectively.If there were any problems required that i couldn’t solve myself, I would go to my supervisor for help. You would also then phone IT on the 4 digit extension number if it was something to do with the computer or fax machine. If it was the telephone or any other equipment then you would phone Estates on the 4 digit extension number and they would come out as soon as they could to deal with the problem.I make sure that all the final products meets and agreed requirements as it shows I am to follow all instructions properly and that I listen to wha t I am being asked to do to ensure that I complete my work tasks to the very best of my ability.I make sure that product is delivered to the agreed timescale because if I don’t complete a task in the time I have been given by my colleague or supervisor then this could result in my colleague or supervisor not being able to complete the rest of the task that they asked me to do part of. It also shows that I am reliable and my colleagues may then be confident that they then can give me more tasks to do for them and complete the task in time for them to carry it on.I always make sure that all equipment resources and work areas are clean and tidy ready for the next user so that it makes their time more efficient and so that it doesn't cause them to run behind with certain tasks they are set to do.